Industry of Souls (Booth)

Book Reviews
As we accompany Bayliss on a tour through his present and past, this meditative, unadorned novel, short-listed for the Booker Prize in 1998, raises questions about home, freedom and the meaning of a life that resonate long after the final page is turned.
Michael Porter - New York Times Magazine


This is often lyrical and nimble, and accomplishes the not-insignificant task of entertaining and enlightening by means of literary narrative.
Boston Book Review


As he wakes up on his 80th birthday, Alexander Bayliss, a British citizen who spent 25 years in a Soviet gulag after being charged with espionage and the next 20 years in the Russian village of Myshkino, has a major decision to make: Will he remain in the village or return home to England, where his family has just discovered that he is alive? Through flashbacks to the gulag, Booth (Opium: A History) introduces Bayliss's fellow workers, from Dimitri, who always has a story or a joke, to Yuli, who is terrified that the coal mine they are working in will collapse, to Kirill, the leader who points Bayliss to Myshkino and in doing so portrays the human side of gulag life. Interspersed with this material is an account of Bayliss's experiences in Myshkino detailing the people he has come to know and how the collapse of the Soviet Union affected them. Relying on strong character development, this intriguing work illuminates the social, political, and economic changes the downfall of communism brought to Russia while remaining readable, personal, and suspenseful. Highly recommended. —Joshua Cohen, Mid-Hudson Lib. Syst., Poughkeepsie, NY
Library Journal


Booth is a storyteller of rare power who makes the unbearable understandable.... This [book] was a finalist for last year's prestigious Booker Award; it's hard to imagine how any of the other nominees could have been better. —George Needham
Booklist


Much published in England but known here only for his nonfiction (Opium: A History,1998), Booth offers a gripping tale—short-listed for the Booker—of the gulag and one man's escape from it. In 1952, on business in Dresden, the university-educated Englishman Alexander Bayliss is picked up by the Soviets, charged with suspicion of espionage against the USSR, found guilty, and sentenced to 25 years of labor as a coal miner somewhere above the Arctic Circle. The reader gets this information from a much later time—gathering it from Bayliss's own lengthy reminiscence on his 80th birthday as he makes his usual "rounds" of the Russian village of Myshkino, where, for 20 years, ever since the end of his sentence, he has lived with the devoted young woman Frosya and her car-mechanic husband, Trofim. What led him to the village won't be told here, as neither will the cause of the special relationship between Bayliss—or Shurik, his Russian nickname—and young Frosya, who transparently reveres him. Why the villagers also venerate him, however, can be told—the reason being that even after a quarter-century in the gulag, he doesn't hate them, insisting that they did nothing to him. For Shurik, an intelligently avuncular Solzhenitsyn-figure who only occasionally becomes overbearing, there is an absolute difference between political abstractions and real people. And, as he reminisces back to the suffering, cruelty, terror, and death he suffered or witnessed, it's the people who were there with him that one will remember: Titian, the math professor now imprisoned; Avel, who flew MIG's against Yankees; and, most especially, Kirill, the leader of Shurik's work squad,whose boundless humor, generosity, friendship—and terrible death—will explain why Bayliss/Shurik chooses to devote what's left of his own life to humble Myshkino. By turns terrifying and moving, an observant book likely to be long remembered.
Kirkus Reviews

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