Scottish Shortcakes
(Makes 50-60 2" squares)

1 stick butter
1/2 C sugar
3 C flour
1 egg yolk

Preheat oven to 350.  Mix sugar and butter with beater.  Gradually add flour, then egg yolk.  Press dough into 9 x 13 pan.  Cut small squares with knife.  Prick each squire twice with fork.  Bake for 25-30 minutes.   Allow to cool for 5 minutes, then re-cut squares and remove from pan while still warm.

Tips & Glossary: New England

Clotted Cream: a thick yellowish cream made from unpasturized cow's milk. You can make your own, although it's hard to find unpasturized cream in the U.S. Still, you'll find 3 recipes under our Devonshire Scones. All use pasturized cream; try to avoid "ultra" pasturized.

Ginger:  dried ground ginger is far more potent than freshly grated from the root.   Sweet dessert recipes call for ground powder.  If you wish to use freshly grated ginger, use 6 times the amount of ground called for in the recipe. 

Ploughman's Lunch: sounds romantic, like a peasant dish from medieval times, but it's a marketing gimmick from the 1970's! It's a popular lunch in Britain now: a piece of bread, hunk of cheese, with onion, gherkin, and an apple. Our Ploughman's Soup is a take-off on that name.

Roux: (“roo”), paste-like mixture of melted butter and flour, into which liquid is gradually added. Used as a thickening agent for soups and all classic French sauces. Basic Roux: melt 1 part butter and add 1 part flour. Stir continuously till it becomes paste-like. Slowly add whatever liquid your recipe calls for.